The Hindu Editorial (Crime as punishment) – Jul 11, 2020

The Hindu Editorial (Crime as punishment) – Jul 11, 2020

The Uttar Pradesh Police’s account of the killing of Kanpur gangster Vikas Dubey on Friday, even if taken at face value,… For further reading, visit “The Hindu”. Below is today’s word list-1 for The Hindu Editorial (Crime as punishment) – Jul 11, 2020.

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Today’s word list-1 for The Hindu Editorial (Crime as punishment) – Jul 11, 2020:

  1. get tough on (phrase) – to deal with something strictly.
  2. account (noun) – narrative, report, statement.
  3. take at face value (phrase) – to accept or believe something as someone says without thinking whether it is true or not.
  4. startling (adjective) – surprising, unexpected, astonishing/shocking.
  5. admission (noun) – acknowledgement, acceptance, confession.
  6. ineptitude (noun) – inability, incapability, lack of skill/ability.
  7. as it stands (phrase) – in the present condition.
  8. stretch (verb) – put a strain on, put great demands on, overtax, overburden.
  9. bounds (noun) – limits, confines, restrictions, limitations.
  10. credulity (noun) – blind faith, naivety, innocence, lack of suspicion, trustfulness.
  11. astonishing (adjective) – shocking, staggering, surprising.
  12. sanction (verb) – approve, permit, support/endorse.
  13. retribution (noun) – revenge, vengeance, redress.
  14. dismiss (verb) – forget, disregard, brush off.
  15. out of hand (phrase) – without taking time to think.
  16. exchange of fire (phrase) – an incident in which two opposite sides shoot at each other (using guns).
  17. flee (verb) – run away, run off, take flight, escape.
  18. put a lid on (phrase) – stop, finish, end, destroy (something before it increases or becomes severe/serious).
  19. sordid (adjective) – disreputable, disgusting, abhorrent, dishonest.
  20. tale (noun) – story.
  21. nourish (verb) – encourage, boost, nurture, foster; help/assist.
  22. patron (noun) – supporter, backer, protector.
  23. hardened (adjective) – seasoned, habitual, confirmed; unreformable, irredeemable.
  24. allegedly (adverb) – supposedly, purportedly, reportedly.
  25. handcuff (noun) – shackles; a restraint device that can be locked around a person’s wrist when police arresting/detaining him.
  26. snatch (verb) – grab, capture, take hold of; steal by grabbing something suddenly.
  27. escort (verb) – accompany, guide; guard, protect.
  28. indeed (adverb) – in fact, actually.
  29. self-indictment (noun) – self-incrimination, self accusation, self-condemnation.
  30. conduct (noun) – actions, activities, deeds; behaviour.
  31. suspect (noun) – suspected person, accused.
  32. turn out (phrasal verb) – transpire, emerge; happen.
  33. extra-judicial (adjective) – out-of court, private, unauthorized/unwarranted (by law).
  34. probity (noun) – integrity, honesty, morality.
  35. accountability (noun) – responsibility, liability, answerability.
  36. contest (verb) – resist, defy, oppose, dispute (as wrong).
  37. ground (noun) – reason, cause, factor, rationale, premise.
  38. influential (adjective) – powerful, authoritative, strong.
  39. exemplary (adjective) – serving as a deterrent; serving as a warning; cautionary.
  40. incidental (adjective) – unimportant, insignificant, minor, trivial, negligible.
  41. transparent (adjective) – forthright, straightforward; accountable.
  42. dispense with (phrasal verb) – discard, get rid of, do away with.
  43. cry for (verb) – call for, demand, necessitate.
  44. sanction (noun) – approval, permission, support, endorsement.
  45. state agent (noun) – state actor; a person who is acting on behalf of a governmental body.
  46. leach (verb) – separate, discharge, filter/filtrate.
  47. rule of law (phrase) – it is described as “a principle of governance in which all persons, institutions and entities, public and private, including the State itself, are accountable to laws that are publicly promulgated, equally enforced and independently adjudicated, and which are consistent with international human rights norms and standards.
  48. lenient (adjective) – moderate, not strong/strict, unrestricted.
  49. goad (verb) – encourage, motivate, urge, provoke, induce, pressurize.
  50. atmosphere (noun) – conditions, circumstances, situations.
  51. impunity (noun) – immunity, exemption/freedom from punishment, special treatment.
  52. lead to (verb) – cause, give rise to, result in, bring on.
  53. mob (noun) – a large, disorganized, and often violent crowd of people.
  54. at all (phrase) – under any circumstances, by any means, in any way.
  55. short-circuit (verb) – shorten, reduce, lessen, cut down (a process/activity).
  56. due process (noun) – fair treatment (per established principles & procedures).
  57. long-lasting (adjective) – enduring, long-standing; deep-rooted, permanent.

Note:  

 1. Click each one of the words above for their definition, more synonyms, pronunciation, example sentences, phrases, derivatives, origin and etc from http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/.
2. Definitions (elementary level) & Synonyms provided for the words above are my personal work and not that of Oxford University Press. Tentative definitions/meanings are provided for study purpose only and they may vary in different context. 
3. This word list is for personal use only. Reproduction in any format and/or Commercial use of it is/are strictly prohibited.

Today’s word list-1 The Hindu Editorial (Crime as punishment) – Jul 11, 2020:

The Hindu Editorial (Crime as punishment) - Jul 11, 2020 The Hindu Editorial (Crime as punishment) - Jul 11, 2020

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