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The Hindu Editorial (Lethal filth) – Sep 17, 2018

The death of five young men who were employed to clean a septic tank in an upmarket residential community in New Delhi is a shocking reminder that India’s high-profile sanitation. For further reading, visit “The Hindu”. Below is today’s word list-2 for The Hindu Editorial (Lethal filth) – Sep 17, 2018.

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Courtesy: The Hindu

Today’s word list-2 for The Hindu Editorial (Lethal filth) – Sep 17, 2018

  1. lethal (adjective) – deadly, fatal, killing.
  2. filth (noun) – dirt; foul/waste matter; excrement, stools/faeces.
  3. manual scavenging (noun) – it is a caste-based occupation involving the removal of untreated human excreta (stools) from bucket toilets or pit latrines, that has been officially abolished by law in India as a dehumanizing practice. Manual scavenger is a person engaged in or employed for manually carrying human excreta.
  4. upmarket (adjective) – high-class, luxurious, deluxe.
  5. high-profile (adjective) – unavoidable, inescapable, impossible to ignore.
  6. sanitation (noun) – it generally refers to the provision of facilities and services for the  safe disposal of human urine and faeces (Courtesy: WHO).
  7. ground reality (noun) – practical condition/situation.
  8. apparently (adverb) – seemingly, evidently, it seems.
  9. rehabilitation (noun) – the action of bringing (someone or something) back to a normal.
  10. provision (noun) – term, clause, requirement/condition.
  11. hazardous (adjective) – risky, dangerous; unsafe/perilous.
  12. in spite of (phrase) – despite, notwithstanding, regardless of, for all.
  13. assertion (noun) – declaration, statement, contention.
  14. prosecute (verb) – accuse, charge, take to the court.
  15. ring hollow (phrase) – to be insincere, to seem untrue/false; be unconvincing.
  16. political will (noun) – political intention/desire (to complete a scheme/project even if it is not admired/welcomed in the beginning).
  17. machinery (noun) – equipment/tools, apparatus, hardware.
  18. composted waste (noun) – organic matter, vegetable waste, fertilizer.
  19. oppress (verb) persecute, abuse, maltreat,
  20. lacunae – plural of lacuna (noun) – a gap/empty space; missing part of something.
  21. come up with (phrasal verb) – produce, put forward, propose.
  22. in its entirety (phrase) – as a whole, completely, entirely/totally.

Note:

1. Click each one of the words above for their definition, more synonyms, pronunciation, example sentences, phrases, derivatives, origin and etc from http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/.
2. Definitions (elementary level) & Synonyms provided for the words above are my personal work and not that of Oxford University Press. Tentative definitions/meanings are provided for study purpose only and they may vary in different context. 
3. This word list is for personal use only. Reproduction in any format and/or Commercial use of it is/are strictly prohibited.

Today’s word list-2 for The Hindu Editorial (Lethal filth) – Sep 17, 2018:

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