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The Hindu Editorial (Baby bait) – May 26, 2026

The Hindu Editorial (Essential upgrades) – Jun 19, 2026

The Hindu Editorial (​Baby bait) – May 26, 2026

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The Hindu Editorial (​​Baby bait) – May 26, 2026:

  1. bait (noun) – lure, attraction, enticement.
  2. incentive (noun) – motivation, encouragement, impetus, boost.
  3. keep someone out of (phrase) – prevent someone from participating in or entering something; exclude, shut out, prohibit.
  4. workforce (noun) – workers, employees, human resources, labour force.
  5. depart from (phrasal verb) – deviate from, diverge from, vary from, differ from.
  6. decade (noun) – a period of ten years.
  7. family-planning (noun) – the practice of controlling the number of children one has and the intervals between their births, particularly by means of contraception or voluntary sterilization.
  8. government (noun) – administration, regime, authorities, ruling body.
  9. fertility rate (noun) – the average number of children born to a woman over her lifetime; birth rate, reproductive rate.
  10. total fertility rate (TFR) (noun) – the average number of children a woman would give birth to during her lifetime if she were to pass through her childbearing years (15-49 years) experiencing the present day age-specific fertility rates.
  11. drop (verb) – decrease, reduce, fall, decline.
  12. well below (phrase) – significantly lower than, considerably under, way underneath.
  13. replacement rate (noun) – the fertility level at which a population exactly replaces itself from one generation to the next.
  14. replacement (noun) – substitution, exchange; the fertility level at which a population exactly replaces itself from one generation to the next.
  15. as well as (phrase) – and also, in addition to, along with.
  16. according to (phrase) – as stated by, as claimed by, in the opinion of.
  17. projection (noun) – forecast, prediction, calculation, estimate.
  18. nearly (adverb) – almost, approximately, practically, virtually.
  19. quarter (noun) – one-fourth, 25 percent.
  20. elderly (adjective) – old, aged, ageing, older.
  21. result in (phrasal verb) – cause, lead to, bring about, produce.
  22. relative to (phrase) – compared to, in comparison with, proportional to.
  23. old-age dependency burden (noun) – the ratio of older dependents (people older than 64) to the working-age population (those ages 15-64), indicating the financial and caregiving pressure on the productive part of the population.
  24. ageing (adjective) – becoming older; greying, growing old, maturing.
  25. lead to (phrasal verb) – cause, result in, give rise to, bring about.
  26. socio-economic (adjective) – relating to the interaction of social (position, rank, or importance) and economic (income, pay, and wealth) aspects.
  27. trade-off (noun) – a situation in which you must choose between or balance two things that are opposite or cannot be had at the same time; compromise, balance.
  28. at present (phrase) – currently, right now, at this time, at the moment.
  29. provision (noun) – arrangement, facility, supply, service.
  30. enhanced (adjective) – improved, increased, augmented, upgraded.
  31. Thalliki Vandanam scheme (proper noun) – an official scheme by the Andhra Pradesh government aiming to provide financial assistance of ₹15,000 per annum per child to mothers to encourage school attendance of their children from classes 1 to 12.
  32. attendance (noun) – presence, appearance, turning up, participation.
  33. maternity leave (noun) – a period of absence from work granted to a mother before and after the birth of her child.
  34. Anganwadi (proper noun) – a type of rural child care centre in India, started by the Indian government in 1975 as part of the Integrated Child Development Services program to combat child hunger and malnutrition.
  35. childcare (noun) – the care of children, especially by a crèche, nursery, or childminder while parents are working.
  36. around the world (phrase) – globally, internationally, worldwide, everywhere.
  37. rarely (adverb) – seldom, infrequently, hardly ever, almost never.
  38. sustained (adjective) – continuous, ongoing, steady, prolonged.
  39. fertility (noun) – reproductive capability, ability to have children, reproduction.
  40. likely (adverb) – probably, in all probability, presumably, doubtlessly.
  41. stable (adjective) – steady, secure, firm, fixed.
  42. accessible (adjective) – available, reachable, attainable, obtainable.
  43. aspiration (noun) – aim, ambition, goal, desire.
  44. quality of life (noun) – the standard of health, comfort, and happiness experienced by an individual or group.
  45. expand (verb) – increase, enlarge, grow, widen.
  46. proposed (adjective) – suggested, recommended, intended, planned.
  47. unlikely (adjective) – doubtful, improbable, questionable, unpromising.
  48. offset (verb) – balance out, counterbalance, counteract, neutralize.
  49. raise (verb) – bring up, rear, nurture, care for.
  50. optimistic (adjective) – positive, hopeful, confident, promising.
  51. assumption (noun) – premise, belief, expectation, supposition.
  52. public provision (noun) – the funding and delivery of services (like health, education, childcare) by the government or state.
  53. double (verb) – multiply by two, increase twofold, enlarge significantly.
  54. labour force participation (noun) – it is defined as the percentage of persons in the labour force (i.e., working or seeking or available for work) in the population.
  55. antithetical (adjective) – directly opposed, strictly contrasting, contrary, contradictory.
  56. social infrastructure (noun) – the construction and maintenance of facilities that support social services, such as hospitals, schools, universities, and housing.
  57. indeed (adverb) – truly, actually, in fact, certainly.
  58. Nordic states (proper noun) – a geographical and cultural region in Northern Europe and the North Atlantic, typically comprising Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden, known for their comprehensive welfare systems.
  59. maintain (verb) – continue, keep up, preserve, sustain.
  60. two-pronged (adjective) – having two different aspects, elements, or approaches.
  61. heavily (adverb) – intensely, significantly, substantially, strongly.
  62. universal childcare (noun) – a system where all families have access to high-quality, affordable or free childcare services, typically supported or funded by the government.
  63. flexible (adjective) – adaptable, adjustable, variable, versatile.
  64. public schooling (noun) – education provided by state-funded schools which are free to attend.
  65. career penalty (noun) – the negative impact on earnings, promotion prospects, and professional advancement that individuals face due to taking time off or seeking flexibility for caregiving responsibilities.
  66. at risk of (phrase) – in danger of, vulnerable to, susceptible to.
  67. as is (phrase) – in the existing circumstances; exactly as it is.
  68. prevalent (adjective) – widespread, common, prevailing, frequent.
  69. end up (phrasal verb) – finish up, turn out, emerge, eventually reach/do.
  70. absorb (verb) – take in, assimilate, consume, incorporate.
  71. care work (noun) – tasks that involve caring for people (children, elderly, sick) and domestic chores, often unpaid and disproportionately performed by women.
  72. crucially (adverb) – fundamentally, essentially, vitally, importantly.
  73. economics (noun) – financial aspects, financial conditions, financial implications.
  74. influence (verb) – affect, sway, determine, guide.
  75. household (noun) – family, house, occupants.
  76. seek (verb) – try to find, look for, pursue, search for.
  77. uncomfortable (adjective) – uneasy, difficult, awkward, troubling.
  78. possibility (noun) – chance, likelihood, probability, prospect.
  79. modestly (adverb) – slightly, somewhat, moderately, unexceptionally.
  80. vulnerable (adjective) – endangered, unsafe, unprotected, at risk.
  81. guarantee (verb) – assure, ensure, secure, promise.
  82. adequate (adjective) – sufficient, enough, requisite, acceptable.
  83. long-term (adjective) – enduring, lasting, prolonged, sustained.
  84. ecological (adjective) – relating to the natural environment and its relationship with living things; environmental.
  85. concern (noun) – issue, worry, problem, apprehension.
  86. water scarcity (noun) – the lack of sufficient available water resources to meet the demands of water usage within a region.
  87. urban congestion (noun) – overcrowding and heavy traffic in city areas, leading to slower movement and reduced quality of living.
  88. waste management (noun) – the collection, transportation, disposal, and monitoring of waste materials.
  89. recycling (noun) – the action or process of converting waste into reusable material.
  90. in the long term (phrase) – eventually, ultimately, in the end, over a long period.
  91. anxious (adjective) – worried, concerned, apprehensive, fearful.
  92. delimitation (noun) – the act or process of fixing limits or boundaries of territorial constituencies in a country or a province having a legislative body; boundary fixing, demarcation.
  93. alter (verb) – change, modify, adjust, reshape.
  94. address (verb) – tackle, deal with, attend to, try to sort out.
  95. constitutional design (noun) – the structure, features, and arrangement of a state’s constitution, including power distribution and institutional framework.
  96. profound (adjective) – intense, deep, immense, great.
  97. mismatch (noun) – discrepancy, inconsistency, disproportion, disparity.
  98. instrument (noun) – mechanism, means, tool, vehicle.
  99. objective (noun) – aim, goal, target, purpose.

Note:

1. Definitions (elementary level) & Synonyms provided for the words above are our personal work. Tentative definitions/meanings are provided for study purposes only and they may vary in a different context.
2. This word list is for personal use only. Reproduction in any format and/or Commercial use of it is/are strictly prohibited.

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