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Legally enabling – The Hindu (April 18, 2017)

Legally enabling – The Hindu (April 18, 2017)

The HIV and AIDS (Prevention and Control) Bill passed by Parliament does not guarantee access to anti-retroviral drugs and treatment for opportunistic infections,… For further reading, visit “The Hindu”.

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Courtesy: The Hindu

Word List-1:

  1. empowerment (noun) – accreditation, authorization, validation.
  2. anti-retroviral (adjective) – relating to the drugs that suppress/stop a retrovirus like HIV.
  3. opportunistic infection (noun) – it is a infection that will most often make you sick given the “opportunity” of a damaged or weakened immune system, including people with HIV.
  4. build on/upon (phrasal verb) – develop, create, elaborate (something with using something else as a basis for further development).
  5. enjoin (verb) – prohibit, ban/bar, prevent.
  6. flaw (noun) – defect, fault, shortcoming/weakness.
  7. contract (verb) – develop, get, become infected with.
  8. discrimination (noun) – prejudice, bigotry, intolerance/inequity.
  9. ombudsman (noun) – defender, bodyguard, guardian.
  10. scrutinise (verb) – examine carefully, inspect; investigate.
  11. epidemic (noun) – outbreak; a situation in which a disease spreads quickly and affects many people (Courtesy: VOA Learning English).
  12. scale up (phrasal verb) – increase something in number.
  13. intervention (noun) – action taken to improve a medical condition.
  14. subset (noun) – a part of larger group.
  15. forward-looking (adjective) – progressive, ambitious, reforming.
  16. provision (noun) – term, clause; condition.
  17. draw up (phrasal verb) – compose, formulate, prepare.
  18. exert (verb) – apply, employ, exercise.
  19. obligation (noun) – responsibility, commitment, moral imperative.
  20. frivolous (adjective) – silly, foolish, irresponsible, thoughtless.
  21. generic drug (noun) – it is a pharmaceutical drug that is equivalent to a brand-name product in dosage, strength, route of administration, quality, performance, and intended use.
  22. footing (noun) – foothold, grip/anchorage, support.
  23. folly (noun) – foolishness, thoughtlessness, lack of foresight.

Notes:

  1. Click each one of the words above for their definition, more synonyms, pronunciation, example sentences, phrases, derivatives, origin and etc from http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/.
  2. Definitions (elementary level) & Synonyms provided for the words above are my personal work and not that of Oxford University Press. Tentative definitions/meanings are provided for study purpose only and they may vary in different context. Use it with the corresponding article published on the source (website) via the link provided. 
  3. This word list is for personal use only. Reproduction in any format and/or Commercial use of it is/are strictly prohibited.
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